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Johannes Virdung
Johann, Hans or Johannes Virdung of Hassfurt was a celebrated astrologer of the early sixteenth century from the Electoral Palatinate.〔Dates given as c.1465-c.1535.().〕 He had an official position at Heidelberg, at the court of the Elector Palatine. He wrote various works under generic names (''Prognosticon'', ''Practica''), including a millennarian work, ''Practica von dem Entchrist''.〔Around 1510, according to (this PDF ) by Denis Crouzet. Published 1525, (title page ).〕〔An early work is the ''Prognosticon'' printed 1490. It was followed by others (1492, 1493, 1494, 1497 at least). ((This PDF for details ).)〕〔There is the 1584 ''Joannis Hasfurti medici ac astrologi praestantissimi'', the title of which implies Virdung had a reputation as physician; he may not have contributed more than his name.〕
He was a correspondent of Johannes Trithemius. One of the early sources for the Faust legend occurs in a letter of Trithemius to Virdung.〔20 August 1507, () (German language). In connection with this, () describes Virdung as 'mathematician and court astrologer'.〕
Virdung studied at the University of Leipzig beginning in 1481, then in Cracow from 1484 to 1486 or 1487. He returned to Leipzig in 1487, where he graduated as a "Magister" in 1491.〔Steinmetz, "Johann Virdung von Hassfurt", in ''Astrologi hallucinati'' p. 197.〕 It has been suggested〔By Kazimierz Piekarski〕 that Virdung was of the school of the astronomer Albertus de Brudzewo, and had studied with him and Johannes de Glogovia〔Jan Glogowczyk, Jan Glogau, Jan of Glogow (1455-1507). See :pl:Jan z Głogowa.〕 in Cracow.
==Notes==
抄文引用元・出典: フリー百科事典『 ウィキペディア（Wikipedia）』
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